NOTES

1. Kenneth Lyftogt, From Blue Mills to Columbia: Cedar Falls and the Civil War, (Ames: Iowa State University Press, 1993), 18.

4. John Rath, Left For Dixie: The Civil War Diary of John Rath, ed. Kenneth Lyftogt, Parkersburg, IA: Mid Prairie Books, 1991), 12.

7. Lyftogt, From Blue Mills to Columbia, 32.

11. Rath, Left For Dixie, 90.

12. Lyftogt, From Blue Mills to Columbia, 103.

15. Waterloo Courier, 3 July 1861.

16. Lyftogt, From Blue Mills to Columbia, 21.

18. Cedar Falls Gazette, 1 August 1862

19. Cedar Falls Gazette, 17 January 1862.

20. Cedar Falls Gazette, 7 June 1862.

21. Lyftogt, From Blue Mills to Columbia,

27. Cedar Falls Gazette, 29 May 1863.

28.Hubert H. Wubben, "Civil War Iowa and the Copperhead Movement" (Ph.D. diss., Iowa State University, 1980) , 248.

29. Lyftogt, From Blue Mills to Columbia, 94.

WORKS CITED

Cedar Falls Gazette, (17 January 1862). "A Box for the Soldiers". Vol.12, No.44. Cedar Falls, IA.

Cedar Falls Gazette, (7 June 1862). 'Write to the Soldiers". Vol.2, No.12. Cedar Falls, IA.

Cedar Falls Gazette, (1 August 1862). "Young Ladies' Soldiers' Aid Society". Vol.3, No.19. Cedar Falls, IA,

Cedar Falls Gazette, (29 May 1863). 'Poisoned By Copperheads?". Vol.4, No.9. Cedar Falls, IA.

Cedar Falls Historical Society, "Unit History of Company B 31st IA Infantry 1862-65". Photo Album compiled by Cal Wolfe.

Cedar Falls Historical Society, "Series XIV". Oversize Photograph.

Lyftogt, Kenneth. From Blue Mills to Columbia: Cedar Falls and the Civil War. Ames: Iowa State University Press, 1993.

Rath, John. Left For Dixie: The Civil War Diary of John Rath. ed. Kenneth Lyftogt. Parkersburg: Mid Prairie Books, 1991.

Waterloo Courier. (3 July 1861). "The Military Spirit in Blackhawk County". Vol.3, No. 20. Waterloo, IA.

Wubben, Hubert H. Civil War Iowa and the Copperhead Movement (Ph.D. diss., Iowa State University, 1980). Microfilm Collection, Donald 0. Rod Library, University of Northern Iowa, Cedar Falls.